Understanding the Role of Rotary Broaching
Knowledge

Understanding the Role of Rotary Broaching

Rotary broaches (also known as oscillating or hexagonal broaches) are one of the commonly used CNC tools in metal-cutting production. It is used to process polygonal parts and inner holes (especially suitable for blind holes) and other special-shaped inner holes.
发布:8月31日,2023
Understanding the Role of Rotary Broaching

What Is Rotary Broaching?

Rotary tool holders can be used on any CNC machine tool and Swiss slitting lathe (core walking machine) to process hexagonal screws or other lathes. The rotary broach tool holder has an internal movable spindle for clamping polygonal tools.

In CNC lathes or other lathes, the rotating tool holder is fixed on the machine tool holder. The movable spindle and rotating broach rotate together with the work piece. Driven by the work piece, the corners of the rotating cutter constantly change the contact points on the work piece and perform a swinging action when cutting every corner of the shape. In a CNC milling machine, the main body of the tool holder rotates together with the machine tool spindle, while the inner spindle and rotating tool of the rotary broach remain stationary. This also produces a swinging motion, and the cutting edge of the rotating tool continuously changes the contact point on the work piece. To produce the required polygon products.

The rotary broach manufactured through a proprietary hardening process can cut materials with a hardness of up to 50 HRC with minimal tool wear, thereby improving the production process of medical screws and other components.

Rotary broaches need to be ground to suit each specific application because the shape of the cutting tool needs to reflect the required hole geometry. Their design is offset by 1 degree along the longitudinal axis, thus creating a "swing" that allows the cutter to cut hexagonal and square holes.

High-volume CNC machining environments often rely on small process improvements to save a lot of money for a given job. Economies of scale simply mean that reducing the processing time of a cycle by a few seconds will result in a reduction of the total time required to process all parts by several hours. But just like the money saved in a high-volume environment, the cost will increase. This is usually the main obstacle in the production of medical-grade screws.

Medical screws pose a challenge to manufacturers because manufacturers have to join the scale of high-volume work while also facing difficult materials. Using titanium and high-strength metals such as low-nickel alloys such as B-ioDur 108, medical screws usually require a strong cutting tool to perform any cutting, which can even damage the life of the tool. When the output is high, the annual increase in mold costs may surge to tens of thousands of dollars, or even more. For screws that require rotary broaching, the cost is particularly high.

High output, hard material
Rotary broaching, also known as oscillating or hexagonal broaching, is a machining process that uses cutting tools with shapes that match the desired hole geometry to place a square or hexagonal hole in the part. The longitudinal axis of the tool is offset by 1 degree from the axis of the work piece, which will cause "swing" when rotating. The swing causes the broach to cut into the side of the guide hole when driven into the work piece, thereby forming the required square hole and hexagonal hole.

Rotary Broach Composition Structure

  • The tool body, this part is used to connect the key parts of the processing equipment (the conventional product is a straight shank cylinder). Such as: fixed on the CNC lathe tool holder. The milling machine uses a collect to hold the tool body. The commonly used clamping method of the CNC milling machine is to fix it with the cable nozzle of BT/NT/HSK series tool holder. In practical applications, the rotary broach body also involves Morse shank, BT shank, NT shank, HSK shank, and other shape interfaces.
  • Internal movable spindle, this part is the core key assembly of the rotary broach. The internal active spindle structure is very copy and precise. Assembled by precision components such as camshafts, planetary gears, self-aligning ball bearings.
  • Polygonal cutter. The polygonal cutter is customized according to the shape to be processed. For example, hexagonal, square hole, octagonal, dodecagonal, zigzag, involute spline, straight spline, plum blossom, D-shaped hole and other shapes (special shapes are often encountered in practical applications).

The working method of rotary broach:
In CNC lathes or other lathes, the rotating tool holder is fixed on the machine tool holder. The movable spindle and rotating broach rotate together with the work piece. Driven by the work piece, the corners of the rotating tool continuously change the contact points on the workpiece, and swing-type cutting is performed when cutting every corner of the shape.
In a CNC milling machine, the main body of the tool holder rotates together with the machine tool spindle, while the inner spindle and rotating tool of the rotary broach remain stationary. This also produces a swinging motion, and the cutting edge of the rotating tool continuously changes the contact point on the work piece. To produce the required polygon products.

Material that can be cut by rotary broach:
(Non-ferrous metals) aluminum alloy, brass, red copper, etc., carbon steel, stainless steel, high-temperature alloy steel, plastic products, hardwood, etc.

Published by Aug 31, 2023 Source:mmsonline, Source:club.1688

Further reading

You might also be interested in ...

Headline
Knowledge
An In-Depth Exploration of The Electroplating Process for Plastic ABS
In recent years, plastic electroplating has been widely used in decorative electroplating of plastic parts. ABS plastic is the most widely used kind of plastic electroplating.
Headline
Knowledge
Delving into Precision Stamping Technology
Metal stamping refers to the use of the power of punching machinery and the use of molds as metal plate forming tools to produce punching separation or plastic deformation effects to achieve the production technology of parts in terms of size, shape, and performance requirements.
Headline
Knowledge
A Closer Look at the Structural Features of Horizontal Lathes
The advantage of the gearbox is that it can accurately control the speed of the main shaft without excessively high main shaft speed, belt friction consumption, and slippage. Because the main shaft is placed horizontally, it is also called a horizontal lathe.
Headline
Knowledge
Exploring the Fundamentals and Key Principles of Welding
Welding is a process that uses "heat" and "electricity" to connect two pieces of metal, and the type of welding metal will also affect the welding results and technical requirements; like many professional skills, welding technology also has different levels of difficulty. First understand the most common types of welding introduction, principle teaching, and skill analysis.
Headline
Knowledge
The Advantages of Powder Coatings: Exploring Their Benefits
Powder coatings were developed in the 1950s as an alternative to traditional finishes such as liquid coatings. While the versatility and appeal of liquid coatings isn't likely to disappear anytime soon, powder coatings offer many advantages and are growing in popularity.
Headline
Knowledge
Understanding CBN Tools
CBN turning tools are tightly sintered from boron nitride and tungsten carbide bases. The hardness of boron nitride is next to PCD. It has excellent chemical stability and will not produce affinity with iron, cobalt, and nickel-based metals. Therefore, it is especially suitable for work hardening steel, with a hardness above HRC45. Chilled cast iron and heat-resistant steel (Inconel) are also suitable.
Headline
Knowledge
Understanding the Structure and Operation of a Slotting Machine
Slotting machines are reciprocating machines that are mainly used to manufacturing horizontal, vertical or flat surfaces.
Headline
Knowledge
A Comprehensive Examination of Hyperautomation and its Impact on Business Processes
Hyperautomation是使用multipl的力量e technologies to achieve end-to-end automation. Hyperautomation is the process of continuously integrating automation into an organization's business processes, combining advanced technologies such as robotic process automation (RPA), artificial intelligence, and machine learning to enhance the results of human work. Not only does it automate key processes, but it also builds an automation ecosystem that finds more processes that can be automated without human intervention.
Headline
Knowledge
5 Essential Values to Understand Automation
The emergence of automation has had a great impact on many industries. Many highly repetitive factory operations may restrict production capacity. With the introduction of Industry 4.0, various technologies have led to the automation of production lines, from the supplying of raw materials, to assembly, distribution, and packaging. People are taking notice of these very important developments, and this article will explore some of these new forms of automation, and the value they bring.
Headline
Knowledge
The Functioning of Laser Cutting Machines
Laser cutting technology Compared with traditional cutting, the laser cutting process has better accuracy, and precise details are cut through a high-intensity laser beam.
Headline
Knowledge
What Constitutes Pneumatic Tools: Components, Pros, and Cons?
A pneumatic tool is a device that uses compressed air from an air compressor as the power source for the tool. Pneumatic tools are very sturdy and because they do not use electricity, can be used in areas where the tool may be exposed to inflammable, explosive, dusty, or humid, harsh environments. Owing to their high stability, long working life, and easy maintenance, they are widely used in industrial fields.
Headline
Knowledge
What Purpose Do Vernier Calipers Serve?
One of the tools a mechanic must use is a caliper. Although not as accurate as a micrometer, the caliper is a convenient and practical tool that can help mechanics quickly measure parts and use the measurement results to evaluate subsequent processing.
Agree